A look inside the recently restored Mies van der Rohe 'glass villa', the world's first steel-framed house
Fri 6 Apr 2012 09.00 EDT First published on Fri 6 Apr 2012 09.00 EDT
Designed by Mies van der Rohe for Jewish industrialists Grete and Fritz Tugendhat and completed in 1930, the Villa Tugendhat was taken over by the Nazis and later the Soviet army during the second world war. Now it has been returned to its original glory
The villa's original owners described it as 'a modern spacious house… with clear and simple shapes' that gave 'a completely special calm'. It was 'austere and grand – not in a way that oppresses, but one that liberates'
The circular dining alcove, panelled with macassar ebony. The timber was removed by the Nazis during the war and installed in Brno’s Gestapo headquarters, which later became a student cafeteria. The panelling was reinstated in the recent restoration
The villa's simplicity was seen as daring when it was built. Within a year of its completion, a German architectural magazine asked: 'Can one live in Villa Tugendhat?'